ASN4 -Fourier Transform property: Difference between revisions

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<math>\mathcal{F}[cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)]= \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt \!</math>
Find the Fourier transform of <math> cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t) \!</math>


Using Euler's cosine identity


<math>\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2}e^{j2\pi f_0t}+\frac{1}{2}e^{-j2\pi f_0t}g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt\!</math>
<math> \mathcal{F}[cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)] \!</math>


Applying the forward Fourier transform
<math>\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2}e^{j2\pi f_0t}e^{-j2\pi ft} dt + \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{2}e^{-j2\pi f_0t}g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt\!</math>


<math> \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt =\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{2}e^{-j2\pi (f-f_0)t}g(t)dt \ + \ \frac{1}{2}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{2}e^{-j2\pi (f+f_0)t}g(t)dt \!</math>
<math> =\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt \!</math>


Applying Euler's cosine identity
Identifying that the above equation contains Fourier Transforms the solution is

<math> = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} [\frac{1}{2}e^{j2\pi f_0t}+\frac{1}{2}e^{-j2\pi f_0t}]g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt\!</math>

Distribting to both terms in side the brackets

<math> = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{1}{2}e^{j2\pi f_0t}e^{-j2\pi ft} dt + \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{2}e^{-j2\pi f_0t}g(t)e^{-j2\pi ft}dt\!</math>

Combining exponential terms

<math> =\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{2}e^{-j2\pi (f-f_0)t}g(t)dt \ + \int_{-\infty}^{\infty}\frac{1}{2}e^{-j2\pi (f+f_0)t}g(t)dt \!</math>

Note that there are forward Fourier Transform expressions in the above equation. With substitution the result is
<math>\mathcal{F}[cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)] = \frac{1}{2}G(f-f_0)+ \frac{1}{2}[G(f+f_0)\!</math>
<math>\mathcal{F}[cos(2\pi f_0t)g(t)] = \frac{1}{2}G(f-f_0)+ \frac{1}{2}[G(f+f_0)\!</math>

Latest revision as of 11:37, 19 December 2009

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Find the Fourier transform of


Applying the forward Fourier transform

Applying Euler's cosine identity

Distribting to both terms in side the brackets

Combining exponential terms

Note that there are forward Fourier Transform expressions in the above equation. With substitution the result is