Fourier series: Difference between revisions

From Class Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
 
Line 1: Line 1:
==Diriclet Conditions==
===Diriclet Conditions===


The conditions for a periodic function <math>f</math> with period 2L to have a convergent Fourier series.
'''Theorem:'''


''Theorem:''
Suppose that


Let <math>f</math> be a piecewise regular real-valued function defined on some interval [-L,L], such that <math>f</math> has only a finite number of discontinuities and extrema in [-L,L]. Then the Fourier series of this function converges to <math>f</math> when <math>f</math> is continuous and to the arithmetic mean of the left-handed and right-handed limit of <math>f</math> at a point where it is discontinuous.
(1) <math>f(x)</math> is defined and single-valued except possibly at a finite number of points in <math>(-L, L)</math>

(2) <math>f(x)</math> is periodic outside <math>(-L, L)</math> with period <math>P = 2L</math>

(3) <math>f(x)</math> and <math>f'(x)</math> are piecewise continuous in <math>(-L, L)</math>.

Revision as of 20:08, 27 October 2004

Diriclet Conditions

The conditions for a periodic function with period 2L to have a convergent Fourier series.

Theorem:

Let be a piecewise regular real-valued function defined on some interval [-L,L], such that has only a finite number of discontinuities and extrema in [-L,L]. Then the Fourier series of this function converges to when is continuous and to the arithmetic mean of the left-handed and right-handed limit of at a point where it is discontinuous.