The Fourier Transforms: Difference between revisions

From Class Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 10: Line 10:




==== Shifting the function changes the phase of the spectrum ===
==== Shifting the function changes the phase of the spectrum ====


<math>\mathcal{F}[x(t-a)] = X(t)e^{j2\pi f a}</math>
<math>\mathcal{F}[x(t-a)] = X(t)e^{j2\pi f a}</math>
Line 19: Line 19:


=== Symmetries ====
=== Symmetries ====
'''
- if x(t) is real, then <math> X(-f) = F(t)^*</math>


* if x(t) is real, then<math> X(-f) = F(t)^*</math>
- if x(t) is imaginary, then <math>X(-f) = -X(f)^*</math>

* if x(t) is imaginary, then <math>X(-f) = -X(f)^*</math>
* if x(t) is even, then <math>X(-f) = X(f)$</math>
- if x(t) is even, then <math>X(-f) = X(f)$</math>

* if x(t) is odd, then<math> X(-f) = -X(f)$.</math>
- if x(t) is odd, then <math> X(-f) = -X(f)$.</math>'''

Latest revision as of 12:44, 28 October 2007

The Fourier transform was named after Joseph Fourier, a French mathematician. A Fourier Transform takes a function to its frequency components.


Properties of a Fourier Transform:

Properties of a Fourier Transform:

Linearity

   


Shifting the function changes the phase of the spectrum

   

Frequency and amplitude are affected when changing spatial scale inversely

   

Symmetries =

   - if x(t) is real, then 
   - if x(t) is imaginary, then 
   - if x(t) is even, then 
   - if x(t) is odd, then