Aaron Boyd's Assignment 8: Difference between revisions
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<math>\begin{align} | <math>\begin{align} | ||
Now since F_r &= 0 we can ignore it and look only at F_\theta.\\ | \text{Now since } F_r &= 0 \text{ we can ignore it and look only at } F_\theta.\\ | ||
Since we know F_\theta &= maL and ma | \text{ Since we know } F_\theta &= maL \text{ and } ma = mLa. \text{ We can conclude} | ||
\end{align}</math> | \end{align}</math> | ||
<math>\begin{align} | |||
sin(\theta)*mg = mL\theta | \sin(\theta)*mg = mL\ddot\theta | ||
\end{align}</math> | |||
canceling the common mass term and rearranging a bit we get. | canceling the common mass term and rearranging a bit we get. | ||
<math>\begin{align} | |||
\theta | \ddot\theta - (g/L)\sin(\theta) = 0\\ | ||
\\ | |||
\text{Now we take the laplace transform of this.}\\ | |||
\text{Unfortunately the laplace transform of that is horrible. Long, and impossible to solve.}\\ | |||
(I tried to leave sin(\theta) in the equation. After 4 hours and many wolframalpha.com timeouts I gave up) | \text{So we use the approximation } \\ | ||
\\ | |||
with this new equation we get: | \sin(\theta) = \theta | ||
\\ | |||
\text{ where } \theta \text{ is small. }\\ | |||
g*\theta(t) | \\ | ||
\text{(I tried to leave } sin(\theta) \text{ in the equation.}\\ | |||
we know that \theta(0) = \ | \text{After 4 hours and many wolframalpha.com timeouts I gave up) }\\ | ||
\\ | |||
\text{with this new equation we get:}\\ | |||
solving for \theta(t) we get | \\ | ||
g*\frac{\theta(t)}{L +s^2}*\theta(t) - s\theta(0) - \dot\theta(0) = 0\\ | |||
\\ | |||
\theta(t) = s*\ | \text{we know that } \theta(0) = \theta_0 \text{ and } \dot\theta(0) = 0\\ | ||
\\ | |||
\\ | |||
now we take the inverse laplace transform of that which yields | \text{solving for } \theta(t) \text{ we get} \\ | ||
\\ | |||
\theta(t) = s*\frac{\theta_0}{(\frac{-g}{L}+S^2)}\\ | |||
\theta(t) = cosh(t | \\ | ||
\\ | |||
\text{now we take the inverse laplace transform of that which yields }\\ | |||
\\ | |||
\\ | |||
\theta(t) = cosh(t\sqrt(\frac{g}{L})\\ | |||
\end{align}</math> |
Revision as of 11:40, 1 November 2010
I decided to use laplace transforms to solve a pendulum equation. A pendulum with a weight of mass m and a massless rod length L is released from an initial angle \theta0. Find a function to determine the angle at any time t. The summation of forces yields
Polar coordinates may be easier to use, lets try that.
now:
canceling the common mass term and rearranging a bit we get.