Aaron Boyd's Assignment 8: Difference between revisions

From Class Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 60: Line 60:
\\
\\
\\
\\
\theta(t) = cosh(t\sqrt(\frac{g}{L})\\
\theta(t) = cosh(t\sqrt(\frac{g}{L}))\\
\end{align}</math>
\end{align}</math>

Revision as of 11:41, 1 November 2010

I decided to use laplace transforms to solve a pendulum equation. A pendulum with a weight of mass m and a massless rod length L is released from an initial angle \theta0. Find a function to determine the angle at any time t. The summation of forces yields Fx=Tsin(θ)Fy=Tcos(θ)mg=0


Polar coordinates may be easier to use, lets try that.

now:


Fr=Tmgcos(θ)=0Fθ=sin(θ)mg=maL


Now since Fr=0 we can ignore it and look only at Fθ. Since we know Fθ=maL and ma=mLa. We can conclude

sin(θ)*mg=mLθ¨

canceling the common mass term and rearranging a bit we get.

θ¨(g/L)sin(θ)=0Now we take the laplace transform of this.Unfortunately the laplace transform of that is horrible. Long, and impossible to solve.So we use the approximation sin(θ)=θ where θ is small. (I tried to leave sin(θ) in the equation.After 4 hours and many wolframalpha.com timeouts I gave up) with this new equation we get:g*θ(t)L+s2*θ(t)sθ(0)θ˙(0)=0we know that θ(0)=θ0 and θ˙(0)=0solving for θ(t) we getθ(t)=s*θ0(gL+S2)now we take the inverse laplace transform of that which yields θ(t)=cosh(t(gL))