Chris' Page on Aliasing using MatLab: Difference between revisions

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This one is the same script and parameters except the sample rate has been changed to 8000 Hertz.
This one is the same script and parameters except the sample rate has been changed to 8000 Hertz.
[[Image:Chirp8000b.jpg]]





Revision as of 10:52, 1 November 2007

Demo of Aliasing Using Matlab

Frequencies above half the sample rate will produce aliasing. This should appear as a lower frequency signal.


Below is a spectrogram of a quadratic sweep from 20 Hertz to 20,000 Hertz using a 441000 Hertz sample rate.


Chirp41000b.jpg


This one is the same script and parameters except the sample rate has been changed to 8000 Hertz. Chirp8000b.jpg


Matlab Program

% Chris Rasmussen

% Matlab assignment

% Show Nyquist stuff


clc

%****************%

% Parameters

duration = 8

fmax = 20000

fmin = 20

samplerate = 8000

%****************%


%****************% % Setup Soundcard % Will still work if this is removed, you just won't hear anything % It works with my onboard soundcard with Vista.

AO = analogoutput('winsound');

chan = addchannel(AO,1);

set(AO,'SampleRate',samplerate);

set(AO,'TriggerType','Manual');

ActualRate = get(AO,'SampleRate')

%****************%


%****************%

% Setup arrays

totalsamples = ActualRate*duration;

t = 0:1./ActualRate:duration;

y= 0.2 .* chirp(t,fmin,duration, fmax,'q',[],'concave');

%****************%


%****************%

% Write data to soundcard and play

% Will still work if this is removed, you just won't hear anything

putdata(AO,y')

start(AO)

trigger(AO)

waittilstop(AO,duration+1)

%****************%


%****************%

% Plot raw data

figure(1)

plot(y)

title('Waveform')

%****************%


%****************%

% Plot spectragram (uses FFT)

figure(3), specgram(y, 256, samplerate);

title('Quadratic Sine Sweep')

set(gcf,'Color',[1 1 1]);

%****************%

wavwrite(y,samplerate,16,'File.wav')

%****************%

% Picking up the messes

delete(AO)

clear AO

clear all